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Rubber- plantation in Tripura
India ranked third in terms of production of natural rubber in
the world after Thailand and Indonesia. Kerala is the largest
producer of natural rubber and Tripura is the second largest
producer of natural
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rubber in the
country, which is of superior quality. In Tripura, rubber
plants (heave brasiliensis) were introduced on trial basis by
forest department, government of Tripura in 1963. Rubber,
traditionally, is a tropical crop and it grows in Tripura
successfully.
In 2010-2011, about 11,673 hec. was under natural rubber
plantation in the state. Total rubber production in the
TFDPC estate was 1595 mt. and total value of rubber
production was Rs. 41.22 crore in 2011-2012.
The study conducted by the national bureau of soil survey and
land use planning, as a part of exploratory study for the
world bank assistance revealed that approximately 1 lakh hec.
Of land is suitable for rubber cultivation in the state. This
offers tremendous scope for expansion of cultivation. Apex
bodies of industries and commerce like CII etc. Have also
realized the importance and the potential of rubber
cultivation in the state. It is also proposed to engage an
external agency to study the feasibility to extend
rubber-cultivation in an area not exceeding 10% of the total
geographical area of the state.
The raw rubber now produced is being sent out of the state to
neighboring states for further value addition. Several
industries have been set up in Tripura which utilize about
27% of available raw latex from TFDPC and convert to value
added finished products ushering in an era of industrial
revolution in the state.
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